During the first year of the project Italy was responsible for preparing the cookbook with Italian recipes. Below you can learn about Italian cuisine. We encourage you to prepare those meals at home!
Introduction to our
cookbook
All the recipes of
this short collection were made at home during Erasmus + meeting in Rimini,
12th - 18th April, 2015.
Why are they
healthy?
•
They are homemade:
all home prepared food contains less salt, less sugar and less fats;
•
Ingredients are
fresh: seasonal fruit and vegetables come from organic farming;
•
Only extra virgin
olive oil is used: it contrasts the amount of
cholesterol level in arterial walls and it is rich in healthy
components, particularly if it is used raw;
•
we have chosen only
organic rough flours (1 - 2 types, whole
wheat);
•
we tried to use
different spices instead of salt to reduce sodium content without affecting the
flavour;
•
cooking salt
(CaCl) has been substituted by iodized
salt;
•
we used, when
possible, dried fruit, because it is a good source of essential trace elements
and unsaturated fats;
•
we tried to vary as
much as possible the protein sources, preparing fish and white meat dishes and
reducing red meat, because it is too rich in saturated fats;
•
We
substituted,where possible, pasta with rice;
•
when preparing
cakes, we used extra virgin olive oil instead of butter. We never used
margarine, because, most of the times, it contains unwholesome oil;
•
We tried to reduce
any cooking method which requires frying and/or high temperature and/or long
cooking time, because they can cause the formation of harmful, sometimes
carcinogenic, substances;
•
all the dishes are
part of well-balanced and full meals;
Enjoy your meal!!
RECIPE OF “PASSATELLI”
Ingredients
for 4 people:
·
200g
Breadcrumbs
·
150g Grated Parmesan
·
Salt
·
4 Eggs
·
Nutmeg
·
Pepper
·
Lemon
Zest
Preparation:
Prepare a good beef broth and cook it for at least 2
hours with a piece of beef, 1 celery, 1 carrot, 1 small onion and 1 tomato in
4-5 liters
of water. When the broth is ready, put shelled eggs in a bowl and then beat
them with a fork and add the grated Parmesan, breadcrumbs, a handful of salt,
one nutmeg, a few pinches of pepper and
grated lemon zest.
Mix the ingredients well until the mixture is compact.
Take a little dough at a time and crush it in the
masher. Cut with a knife passatelli and pour them into the pan with the broth
until it boils.
PESTO ALLA GENOVESE
Ingredients:
- -100 gr. basil
- -40 gr. pine nuts
- -100 gr. Pecorino and Parmesan cheese
- -100 gr. extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
- -1 or 2 cloves garlic
- -6 gr. cooking salt
Preparation:
Crush
garlic and salt in a mortar. Add basil leaves and in the end the pine nuts, the
cheese and the oil. Mix all the ingredients and season your pasta.
In the original genovese receipt you can boil some pieces of potatoes,
green beans, peas with pasta, dreans all
together and then season with pesto.
TRADITIONAL " RAGU' " (MEAT SAUCE)
Ingredients:
·
1 carrot
·
1 celery
·
1 onion (white
or red)
·
extra virgin
olive oil (e.v.o.)
·
1 bottle of
tomato sauce (home made)
·
few leaves of
basil
·
table salt
·
1 glass of white
wine
·
minced meat (the
original recipe is with veal meat, but you can use any kind of meat)
Preparation:
Step 1
Wash and cut the carrot, the
celery and the onion in small pieces.
Step 2
Put some e.v.o in the pan,
heat it and then fry the vegetables until onion is golden.
Step 3
Add the meat and cook it
till it is brown. Season with white wine and salt.
Step 4
Baked fish from the Adriatic
Sea.
_1 kg of Sardoncini
(sweet anchovies), Calamari (squids) and Gamberetti (shrimps) for 8 people_
Ingredients:
·
.
sweet anchovies
·
.
squids
·
.
shrimps
·
.
Breadcrumbs
·
.
Garlic
·
.
Parsley
·
.
Extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
·
.
Salt
·
.
Pepper
·
.
Lemon
Preparation
of breadcrumbs:
Mix breadcrumbs,
parsley, garlic, salt, pepper and e.v.o.
Preparation
of the fish:
Clean the fish
and wash them.
Put the fish in the
breadcrumbs, roll them and then put them in a casserole.
Put the casserole
in the pre-heated oven (150°-180°) for 15 minutes.
Recipe “Polpette italiane”
Ingredients:
·
150g Grated Parmesan Cheese
·
100g
Breadcrumbs
·
A
bottle of tomato sauce (home made)
·
2
spoons of extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
·
A
clove of garlic
·
A
few pinches of salt
·
3
Eggs
·
a
pinch of pepper
Preparation:
Heat
some oil in a pan with the garlic.
When
the garlic gets golden add the tomato sauce and the salt. Meanwhile, fill a bowl with all
the ingredients, then mix until you get a compact dough.
Then make some balls out of the dough.
Put
them in the previously
prepared sauce, simmer and serve.
Rice
with fish
Ingredients for four people:
Ingredients for four people:
- a tablespoon extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
- a handful of salt
- -a few pinches of pepper
- -salmon, shrimps, squids, cuttlefish
- eight handfuls of rice
- a little parsley
- -half a clove garlic
- A lot of water
Preparation:
Boil the
water in a pot, add the rice.
Put the garlic
and the evo oil in a pan and let it fry
Add the
fish
Chop the
parsley and then add it to the pan. Just before the rice is ready, drain it and
add it to the fish in the pan
Cook for five minutes
Spaghetti with tomato sauce
Ingredients for 4
people:
- some little tomatoes
- -fresh basil
- two little cloves of garlic
- -a tablespoon extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
- a few pinches of salt
- 400g spaghetti
Preparation:
Boil some water with a
half spoon of cooking salt.
Cut some little
tomatoes into four parts and put them in a bowl.
Meanwhile put some oil and the garlic in a big pan, let it fry for a few minutes.
Then add the and some
salt.
Then cook the tomatoes
until they are soft.
Take out the little
clove of garlic.
Now put some basil in
the tomato sauce.
When the water is
boiling put spaghetti in the water for 7-8 minutes
When the pasta is
cooked, drain it and put it
in the pot with tomatoes sauce.
Spaghetti alla carbonara
Ingredients for 4 people:
_2 eggs
_200gr bacon
_Parmesan cheese
_a tablespoon extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
_360 gr spaghetti
_half an onion
_cooking salt and pepper to taste
Preparation:
To prepare spaghetti carbonara bring to a boil a lot of water, add a handful of salt and the spaghetti. The spaghetti should be cooked for ten minutes.
To prepare spaghetti carbonara bring to a boil a lot of water, add a handful of salt and the spaghetti. The spaghetti should be cooked for ten minutes.
Meanwhile, cut the onion and fry it with a little e.v.o. in a pan, when
it turns gold, add the bacon cut into strips or small cubes.
When the
bacon becomes slightly crispy, remove from heat and let it cool down.
Meanwhile, beat the eggs in a bowl with a little salt and pepper.
Meanwhile, beat the eggs in a bowl with a little salt and pepper.
When the
spaghetti is cooked, add it to the bacon and pour the eggs, mixing it all.
Serve spaghetti carbonara with the addition of some Parmesan or Pecorino cheese.
Serve spaghetti carbonara with the addition of some Parmesan or Pecorino cheese.
Recipe
“Crostini”
Ingredients:
·
Bread slices
·
Extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
·
Personal toppings
Preparation:
Heat the bread slices on a flat pan until they are crusty then add e.v.o.
When the bread slices are ready top them with the ingredients.
Recipe for “gratin vegetables”
Ingredients:
·
2
red peppers
·
2
yellow peppers
·
3
tomatoes
·
3
eggplants
·
Breadcrumbs
·
Extra
virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
·
Salt
·
Peppers
·
Parsley
Preparation:
Wash and cut in
half the peppers, the tomatoes and the eggplants.
Empty the vegetables and grill them.
Fill the
vegetables with the seasoning.
Cook for 20
minutes in pre-heated oven at 150 degrees.
Taste it with
piadina.
Recipe
for piadina.
‘’La j'è bona in tot i mud,
la j'è bona énca scundida
sa' n'avì ancora capì,
a scor propri dla pida.’’
Ingredients for 6 piadine:
·
1-type
flour 500 g
·
Lard
125 g
·
A
few pinches table salt
·
Water
90 ml
·
Yeast
7,5 g
·
Honey
5 g
·
Sugar
15 g
·
Milk 100 ml
Preparation:
On a wooden
board put the flour, the sugar, the milk, the honey the yeast and the lard.
Mix all the
ingredients and add little by little the water and the salt.
Make a smooth
dough, wrap it in some film.
Let it yeast for
an hour.
Then make 6
small balls out of the dough and roll them out with a rolling pin.
Heat a pan (a
“testo”, a flat pan, would be the ideal utensil) and cook each piadina on both sides for 2 minutes cut it and serve it.
PIADIZZA RECIPE
Ingredients:
·
Fresh tomato
sauce (home made)
·
Mozzarella
cheese
·
Oregano
·
Salt
·
Piadina
Preparation:
Put fresh tomato sauce on the piadina ( 3-4 spoons of tomato sauce).
Add a little bit of salt and oregano.
Turn on the oven to 180 degrees and wait 10 minutes, then put piadizza
into the oven and when mozzarella cheese melts, take it out.
Pinzimonio
Ingredients for 4 people:
- 2 cucumbers
- 3 carrots
- 2 fennels
- 2 pepperonis
- 4/5 spring onions
- Some radishes
- 1/2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
- a few pinches of salt
- a few pinches of pepper
- a tablespoon of lemon juice
Preparation:
- Wash and cut the vegetables.
- Mix oil, salt, lemon and pepper in a glass.
- Dunk the vegetables in the seasoning.
Pizza recipe
Ingredients:
·
1-type
flour 500g
·
warm
water 250/300ml
·
1
cube yeast of beer
·
half
glass extra virgin olive oil (e.v.o.)
·
1
spoon salt
·
1
spoon sugar
·
Half
a bottle tomato sauce (home made)
·
Mozzarella
cheese
Preparation:
Melt the yeast with some water, sugar and a tablespoon
of flour for 10/15 minutes.
Then mix the flour, the water with the yeast of beer.
Add the water with e.v.o. and salt, until you get a
soft and homogeneous dough.
Leave it to rise 2 or 3 hours, according to the
temperature.
Roll it out and season your pizza according to your
taste.
Garnish food:Tomatoes
Ingredients:
•
Tomatoes
•
Extra
virgin olive oil (E.V.O.)
•
Vinegar
•
Table
salt
•
Oregano
Step
1
Cut
the tomatoes in many medium pieces
Step
2
Season
the pieces with E.V.O.,vinegar,table salt and oregano (you choose how much of
quantity of the ingredients)
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